Thursday, February 10, 2022

Steven Downs; Alaska: Major Development: Jury finds him guilty in cold case that was revived in 2018 when the DNA of his aunt was a random hit to semen found inside the murdered 20-year-old Alaska woman, The Sun Journal (Reporter Christopher Williams) reports. .."Investigators said Sergie had been fatally shot in the back of the head with a .22-caliber gun, stabbed in the cheek and eye, struck with a blunt object, gagged with a ligature and possibly shocked with a stun gun. In 2000, a DNA profile had been built from evidence of foreign bodily fluids found inside Sergie. That profile had been loaded into the national DNA database of offenders with no matches. Police had submitted the crime scene DNA from Sergie’s killing in September 2018 for a new technique of so-called “genetic genealogy” analysis that had recently helped solve a double-murder cold case in Washington state. In December of that year, Downs’ name came back from the analysis through a random hit after his aunt had submitted her DNA to a genealogy website. Police secured search warrants for Downs’ DNA, fingerprints and home. A forensics expert at the crime lab in Alaska testified Downs’ DNA profile was a one-in-330-billion match for the semen found in Sergie’s vagina. Downs told police he had never known nor even met Sergie. The DNA match was a “mistake” and would be explained by a lab or investigative error, he told investigators."


STORY: "Auburn man convicted of sexually assaulting and killing Alaska woman in 1993," by Reporter Christopher Williams, published by The Sun Journal, on February 10, 2022.  (Chris Williams covers courts and daytime crime at the Sun Journal where he has been a staff writer for more than two decades.)


GIST: "It took nearly 30 years since the brutal murder and sexual assault of an Alaska Native woman on the campus of the University of Alaska at Fairbanks to bring her killer, Steven H. Downs of Auburn, Maine, to justice.


It took a jury of three men and nine women 20 hours over four days of deliberations to convict Downs, 47, in the cold case that was revived in 2018 when the DNA of his aunt was a random hit to semen found inside Sophie Sergie, 20, of Pitkas Point, Alaska.


He will be held without bail until his sentencing in September.


Lead defense attorney, James Howaniec of Lewiston, Maine, commented: “We are obviously disappointed at the verdict. We had a thoughtful jury that examined the evidence over four days. A number of them were clearly very emotional during the verdict. We respect their verdict. It was a very difficult case for all involved. We are going to take a step back and assess Steven’s options from here.”


Efforts to reach prosecutors were unsuccessful.


Downs had been a student at the school at that time, his dorm room one floor above where Sergie was found.


Over three full weeks of testimony, more than 40 witnesses appeared in Fairbanks Superior Court in person or by videoconference on a TV monitor in the courtroom. Live witnesses sat at a table surrounded by plexiglass, some of them masked due to COVID-19 concerns. 


Everyone else in the courtroom was masked. The trial was twice delayed by exposures of attorneys and jurors to the virus.


Jurors were allowed to take notes during the trial, which got underway in mid-January.


The jury heard testimony from then-students at the university who recalled what they saw and heard at the time investigators believe Sergie was killed, including an eyewitness account of a man leaving the bathroom at the time Sergie was killed.


Police said Sergie had been last seen alive when she left a friend’s dorm room to smoke a cigarette late on the night of April 25, 1993, on the second floor of Bartlett Hall. 


Custodial staff found her body in the bathtub of a women’s bathroom on the second floor the next afternoon. 


She’s believed to have been killed at roughly 1:30 a.m. on April 26, 1993.


Investigators said Sergie had been fatally shot in the back of the head with a .22-caliber gun, stabbed in the cheek and eye, struck with a blunt object, gagged with a ligature and possibly shocked with a stun gun.


In 2000, a DNA profile had been built from evidence of foreign bodily fluids found inside Sergie. That profile had been loaded into the national DNA database of offenders with no matches.


Police had submitted the crime scene DNA from Sergie’s killing in September 2018 for a new technique of so-called “genetic genealogy” analysis that had recently helped solve a double-murder cold case in Washington state.


In December of that year, Downs’ name came back from the analysis through a random hit after his aunt had submitted her DNA to a genealogy website.


Police secured search warrants for Downs’ DNA, fingerprints and home.


A forensics expert at the crime lab in Alaska testified Downs’ DNA profile was a one-in-330-billion match for the semen found in Sergie’s vagina.


Downs told police he had never known nor even met Sergie. The DNA match was a “mistake” and would be explained by a lab or investigative error, he told investigators.


He said he hadn’t owned a gun at the time of Sergie’s murder, but his roommate , Nicholas Dazer, named by defense as an alternative suspect, told police years later that Downs had owned a .22-caliber revolver at the time.


Downs told police he’d been with his then-girlfriend (now Katherine Lee) the night Sergie was killed. Lee testified at trial that Downs had been “in and out” of her room, which was on the fourth floor of Bartlett Hall.


She also testified years later that she and Downs had gone target shooting around the time of the murder, describing the gun used as a .22-caliber revolver. But Lee said she didn’t believe he had owned any weapons and thought he had borrowed the gun.


She and Dazer testified that they hadn’t noticed any change in Downs’ demeanor around the time of Sergie’s murder.


Police found a .22-caliber revolver in Downs’ home shortly before his arrest, but he told police he’d bought that gun from a Turner, Maine, dealer in 2015, an account confirmed at trial by that dealer.


A then-student who dated Downs early in his freshman year testified at trial that he had a “fixed-blade” hunting knife in his room, but didn’t focus on it because she came from a part of Alaska where most people had similar knives.


The defense named three men as alternative suspects during the trial in an effort to raise reasonable doubt about Downs’ guilt, including Downs’ former roommate.


No DNA matching anyone other than Downs and Sergie was found at the crime scene, prosecutors showed at trial.


The defense said only semen found in Sergie was matched to Downs and that none of the other physical evidence collected at the crime scene and at Sergie’s autopsy was linked to him.


His defense team included lead attorney James Howaniec of Lewiston, Maine. and two other Maine lawyers, as well as a Fairbanks attorney."


The entire story can be read at:



PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic"  section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com.  Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog;




SEE BREAKDOWN OF  SOME OF THE ON-GOING INTERNATIONAL CASES (OUTSIDE OF THE CONTINENTAL USA) THAT I AM FOLLOWING ON THIS BLOG,  AT THE LINK BELOW:  HL:




FINAL WORD:  (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases):  "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."
Lawyer Radha Natarajan:
Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;

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FINAL, FINAL WORD: "Since its inception, the Innocence Project has pushed the criminal legal system to confront and correct the laws and policies that cause and contribute to wrongful convictions.   They never shied away from the hard cases — the ones involving eyewitness identifications, confessions, and bite marks. Instead, in the course of presenting scientific evidence of innocence, they've exposed the unreliability of evidence that was, for centuries, deemed untouchable." So true!
Christina Swarns: Executive Director: The Innocence Project;