Friday, April 11, 2025

John Walker Jr: The Buffalo Five: The Central Park Five: ("Walker, then 16, was one of five teenagers accused in the 1976 murder of 62-year-old William Crawford on Buffalo’s East Side. The case has been likened to the notorious "Central Park Five" case, in which five New York City teenagers were wrongly accused and convicted of the brutal assault of a jogger in Central Park. The five were exonerated when the real criminal admitted to the assault and DNA evidence proved his guilt.")...Police coercion of a teenage witness and much more)…"The wrongly convicted man has been awarded $28 million after a civil trial in which one teenager initially testified against the others after being pressured into false testimony and promised immunity - and that individual testified in the federal civil trial that he had been forced to lie…one teenager initially testified against the others. Joel Rudin, an attorney for Walker, said the teen was pressured into false testimony and promised immunity. That individual testified in the federal civil trial that he had been forced to lie."


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QUOTE OF THE DAY:  "“What do you give somebody that you have taken everything away from?" Walker told the Buffalo News in 2021. "What can they do to make the remainder of my life right? That’s the step I am walking toward right now."

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STORY: "Wrongly convicted man awarded $28M after civil trial in Rochester," by Reporter Gary Craig, published by The Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, on April 9, 2025. (Gary Craig is a veteran courts and criminal justice reporter with the Democrat and Chronicle.)

KEY POINTS: 

  • Evidence was withheld from the defense that could have helped prove the innocence of the teens.
  • There was no physical evidence to tie the teens to the murder and they had alibis that were challenged by police.
  • Court records show that there were other serious suspects in the murder but they were largely ignored after the teen's statement linking his friends to the homicide.

GIST: "A Buffalo man who spent 21 years in prison before his murder conviction was overturned was awarded $28 million by a federal jury in Rochester Tuesday.

The civil suit of John Walker Jr., wrongly convicted of murder, was tried in federal court in Rochester, which is part of the same federal court district as is Buffalo. The verdict and award came after a three-week trial against Erie County.

Walker, then 16, was one of five teenagers accused in the 1976 murder of 62-year-old William Crawford on Buffalo’s East Side. The case has been likened to the notorious "Central Park Five" case, in which five New York City teenagers were wrongly accused and convicted of the brutal assault of a jogger in Central Park. The five were exonerated when the real criminal admitted to the assault and DNA evidence proved his guilt.

In the Buffalo case, one teenager initially testified against the others. Joel Rudin, an attorney for Walker, said the teen was pressured into false testimony and promised immunity. That individual testified in the federal civil trial that he had been forced to lie.

"They took very vulnerable teenagers back at a time of tremendous racial tension and coerced one of them into accusing his friends in order to save himself," Rudin said. The teens were Black and the victim white.


No physical evidence tied teens to the case

Rudin represented Walker along with attorneys Ross Firsenbaum, Spencer Durland and others from Buffalo and New York City law firms. They also represent another of the men convicted of the murder, Darry Boyd, who died in late February. Boyd's civil trial is scheduled to go ahead with a videotaped deposition, Rudin said. The City of Buffalo earlier settled with Boyd and Walker for a total of $8.6 million.

Two others of the Buffalo Five have also died. One was acquitted at trial.

There was no physical evidence to tie the teens to the murder and they had alibis that were challenged by police. Court records show that there were other serious suspects in the murder but they were largely ignored after the teen's statement linking his friends to the homicide.

Also, evidence was withheld from the defense that could have helped prove the innocence of the teens.

The convictions were overturned in 2021.

“What do you give somebody that you have taken everything away from?" Walker told the Buffalo News in 2021. "What can they do to make the remainder of my life right? That’s the step I am walking toward right now."

U.S. District Judge Meredith Vacca, who was appointed to the federal bench last year, presided over the trial and is also scheduled to preside over Boyd's posthumous civil trial."

The entire story can be read at:

https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/news/2025/04/09/john-walker-jr-awarded-28m-after-wrongful-conviction-buffalo-new-york/83002812007/


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National Registry of Exonerations entry:

https://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/casedetail.aspx?caseid=6034

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PUBLISHER'S NOTE:  I am monitoring this case/issue/resource. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic"  section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com.  Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog.

SEE BREAKDOWN OF  SOME OF THE ON-GOING INTERNATIONAL CASES (OUTSIDE OF THE CONTINENTAL USA) THAT I AM FOLLOWING ON THIS BLOG,  AT THE LINK BELOW:  HL:


https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/120008354894645705/4704913685758792985


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FINAL WORD:  (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases):  "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."

Lawyer Radha Natarajan:

Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;


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FINAL, FINAL WORD: "Since its inception, the Innocence Project has pushed the criminal legal system to confront and correct the laws and policies that cause and contribute to wrongful convictions.   They never shied away from the hard cases — the ones involving eyewitness identifications, confessions, and bite marks. Instead, in the course of presenting scientific evidence of innocence, they've exposed the unreliability of evidence that was, for centuries, deemed untouchable." So true!


Christina Swarns: Executive Director: The Innocence Project;

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