Friday, July 24, 2020

Pervis Payne: Death Row: Tennessee: (Part 2): Innocence Project raises his case in note on prevalence of the rush to judgment and presumption of guilt in cases where the accused is Black - especially in capital punishment cases..."Right now in Tennessee, Pervis Payne, who has an intellectual disability, is on death row for the murder of a white woman and scheduled to be executed in December, despite serious concerns that he may be innocent. Prosecutors relied on heinous racial stereotypes to concoct a false narrative about Pervis, ultimately ending with a jury convicting him and sentencing him to death. And crucial evidence from the crime scene (which was withheld from the defense team) has never been tested for DNA." Vanessa Potkin: Director of Post-Conviction litigation.


WORDS TO HEED: FROM OUR POST ON KEVIN COOPER'S  APPLICATION FOR POST-CONVICTION DNA TESTING; CALIFORNIA: (Applicable wherever a state resists DNA testing): "Blogger/extraordinaire Jeff Gamso's blunt, unequivocal, unforgettable message to the powers that be in California: "JUST TEST THE FUCKING DNA." (Oh yes, Gamso raises, as he does in many of his posts, an important philosophical question: This post is headed: "What is truth, said jesting Pilate."...Says Gamso: "So what's the harm? What, exactly, are they scared of? Don't we want the truth?" 
 https://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2018/06/kevin-cooper-2-california-application.html

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PASSAGE OF THE DAY: "The reality is, eyewitness misidentification and police misconduct often lead to wrongful convictions, but it’s important to discuss the racial inequalities that exist when either of these things occur. In 55% of cases where Black people were exonerated from murder charges, police misconduct was involved, compared to 33% of cases where white people were wrongly convicted of murder.3 And the rate of mistaken eyewitness identifications in cases of wrongful sexual assault convictions is 79% for innocent Black defendants and 51% for their white counterparts.4Such identification mistakes can occur as a result of biased line-ups and other flawed procedures used by law enforcement in the identification process."

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RELEASE: Abhorrent  central role that race plays in America's justice system: Vanessa Potkin: Director of Post-conviction litigation: The Innocence Project: July 23, 2020.

GIST: It’s as undeniable as it is abhorrent that race plays a central role in our justice system — from an increased likelihood of being stopped and arrested to race being used as a proxy for dangerousness in the pre-trial phase, Black people are treated very differently than their white counterparts. And the disparities don’t stop there. 

Though research on the role race plays in wrongful convictions has been limited, existing studies show that Black people are seven times more likely than white people to be wrongfully convicted of murder,1 and that Black exonerees spend an average of 10.7 years in prison before they are released, compared to 7.4 years for white exonerees.2

The reality is, eyewitness misidentification and police misconduct often lead to wrongful convictions, but it’s important to discuss the racial inequalities that exist when either of these things occur.

In 55% of cases where Black people were exonerated from murder charges, police misconduct was involved, compared to 33% of cases where white people were wrongly convicted of murder.3 And the rate of mistaken eyewitness identifications in cases of wrongful sexual assault convictions is 79% for innocent Black defendants and 51% for their white counterparts.4Such identification mistakes can occur as a result of biased line-ups and other flawed procedures used by law enforcement in the identification process.

The rush to judgment and presumption of guilt is prevalent in cases where the accused is Black. These racial disparities have serious consequences, especially in capital punishment cases. Right now in Tennessee, Pervis Payne, who has an intellectual disability, is on death row for the murder of a white woman and scheduled to be executed in December, despite serious concerns that he may be innocent.

Prosecutors relied on heinous racial stereotypes to concoct a false narrative about Pervis, ultimately ending with a jury convicting him and sentencing him to death. And crucial evidence from the crime scene (which was withheld from the defense team) has never been tested for DNA.

Pervis, like 42% of defendants on death row, is Black — and like many studies have shown, because the victim was white and because he is Black, his odds of being sentenced to death were much higher.5 If you can, take a moment to read more about Pervis’ case, then spread the word on social media.

The racism in our legal system is foundational and runs deep, and it continues to lead to unjust outcomes for Black people. At the Innocence Project, we are committed to continuing to fight for the innocent and combat systemic racism.

The work of freeing wrongfully convicted people is never easy, but it’s even more difficult for our non-white clients. If we want to continue the hard fight for racial justice, then we must not forget about those behind bars and challenge the reasons they got there in the first place.

The entire release can be read at:
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#section_query/in%3Ainbox/FMfcgxwJXBxCcLxrFmBVWhPzCZmQcXWN

PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic"  section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com.  Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog;
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FINAL WORD:  (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases):  "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."
Lawyer Radha Natarajan:
Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;
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