Monday, July 9, 2012

Pamela Jacobazzi: Illinois: How her appeal is highlighting a huge debate over the"triad" in shaken-baby syndrome cases: Daily Herald.

STORY: "Woman convicted of shaking baby has new hope," by reporter Josh Stockinger, published in the Daily Herald on July 9, 2012.

GIST: "Jacobazzi, 57, is eligible for parole in just three years — but she hopes to clear her name before then. That’s because the former Bartlett day care provider convicted of fatally shaking Matthew Czapski is getting a new evidentiary hearing, which could result in a new trial. She also has picked up backing from the Downstate Illinois Innocence Project, which is calling on Gov. Pat Quinn to grant her clemency. For Jacobazzi, the situation could become something of a gamble: Should she go back to trial and be convicted again, she could be resentenced and receive an even longer prison stay. “I’m optimistic. I believe they’ll be getting me out of here,” she said. “I am innocent.” A jury convicted Jacobazzi in 1999 of shaking Matthew, then 10 months old, so violently that he went into a vegetative state and died more than a year later. The verdict came after a flurry of medical experts testified for the prosecution that the child had what they refer to as a “triad” of internal head injuries that could be attributed only to being shaken.........The appeal highlights a fierce debate roiling in the medical and legal communities about what’s commonly known as shaken baby syndrome. Science has long held that the triad — retinal bleeding, brain tissue swelling and subdural hematomas — are signs of violent shaking when present in a child without external injuries. But conflicting views are emerging, with some doctors saying those symptoms also result from naturally occurring illnesses, such as sickle cell anemia. DuPage County prosecutors maintain Jacobazzi shook Matthew to death and said they stand behind her conviction.........Deborah Tuerkheimer, a law professor at DePaul University in Chicago and a former child abuse prosecutor, has been researching scientific and legal developments surrounding the syndrome for about four years. She argues that mounting research has, in fact, “cast doubt” upon the forensic significance of the triad injuries, undermining thousands of convictions that hinged on them in absence of other evidence. “There has been a significant change in the way pediatricians and pathologists in particular talk about this diagnosis. There’s been a move away from the claims that the triad is ... exclusively diagnostic,” said Tuerkheimer, who’s written on the topic for The New York Times and the Washington University Law Review. There is no doubt in my mind that the movement exists and these cases are being treated differently than they were two, three years, even a year ago,” she said. “It’s just that the change is happening more slowly than I’d hoped and much more haphazardly. I’d like to see a systemic review of these cases where the triad was the basis for conviction.”"

The entire story can be found at:

http://www.dailyherald.com/article/20120709/news/707099938/

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:
http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Kirstin Lobato: Las Vegas Citylife presents: "Update: The DA, DNA and the Kirstin Lobato murder case." Great Read!

http://www.lasvegascitylife.com/sections/news/update-da-dna-and-kirstin-lobato-murder-case.html

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:

http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Sunday, July 8, 2012

Bulletin: Pamela Jacobazzi: Fall hearing for convicted day care owner; Changes in thinking about shaken-baby syndrome give her hope. Chicago Tribune.


STORY: "Day care owner convicted of shaking baby to death gets fall hearing. Attorney: Changes in thinking about syndrome, boy's medical history give client hope," by reporter Matthew Walberg, published in the Chicago Tribune on July 9, 2012.

GIST: "A former home day care owner from Bartlett convicted of fatally shaking an infant has moved closer to a hearing that could result in a new trial after spending over a decade in prison. Pamela Jacobazzi, 57, was found guilty in 1999 of the murder of a 10-month-old boy. He was in her care in August 1994 and died a year and four months later after going into a vegetative state because of brain trauma. Since then, the scientific basis behind shaken baby syndrome has come under increased scrutiny as prominent medical experts have questioned whether such injuries could be explained by pre-existing illness, accidental falls or other trauma At trial, medical experts testified that the child showed signs of shaken baby syndrome, or bleeding in the eyes and brain, that could only have been caused by violent shaking. Prosecutors argued that Jacobazzi shook the child in frustration and then gave police different stories about how the injuries occurred. The defense argued that the injuries could have occurred after the child left her care and said police were too quick to focus on Jacobazzi and did not adequately consider other possibilities.........Defense attorney Anthony Sassan, of Crystal Lake, said his client hopes evidence showing the boy had prior injury or illness, along with growing doubt surrounding the diagnosis of shaken baby syndrome, will give Jacobazzi another chance to show her innocence. "Our theory is based not only on the evolution of the theories of shaken baby syndrome and how much of it has been discounted, but also on facts found in the medical records of the child," Sassan said. A status hearing is set for this month, and the hearing ordered by the appeals court is scheduled to begin in November."

The entire story can be found at:

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/ct-met-shaken-baby-20120709,0,5149732.story

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:

http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Bulletin: Medill Innocence Project students compiling a database of shaken-baby syndrome cases "to illuminate" the issue. On SBS.


STORY: "An Innocence Project calls for cases," published on the "On SBS" blog, on July 8, 2012. (Thanks to the "On SBS" blog for bringing this important public development to all of our attention);

GIST: "Journalism students at the Medill Innocence Project in Illinois have taken on shaken baby syndrome. This summer, interns and staff members are building a database of all the infant-head-injury cases they can find, through all the channels they can think of.".......From Medill: "We are a journalism organization that examines criminal-justice issues objectively. Our goal is public service: By creating this database, we aim to analyze trends and publish stories that may illuminate this criminal justice issue. As an example, the University of Michigan and Northwestern University law schools created the National Exoneration Registry, which has raised awareness about wrongful convictions:"

http://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/about.aspx."

The entire post can be found at:

http://onsbs.com/2012/07/08/an-innocence-project-calls-for-cases/

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:

http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Criminal justice in Florida: Miami Herald paints bleak picture of Justice denied in cash-strapped courts in DNA exoneration era.


The entire editorial can be found at:

http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/07/05/2880818/justice-denied-in-cash-strapped.html

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:

http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Saturday, July 7, 2012

Bulletin: George Souliotes: Judge finds actual innocence in fatal 1997 arson case. Stresses urgency; But 72-year old remains behind bars. L.A. Times


STORY: "Inmate was innocent in fatal arson case, judge rules: Scientists have discredited evidence used to convoct the Modesto landlord of sparking the 1997 blaze that killed three tenants. But the finding will not necessarily free him," by reporter Maura Dolan, published in the Los Angeles on July 7, 2012.

GIST: A federal judge has ruled that a Modesto man convicted of setting a fire that killed his tenant and her two children has shown "actual innocence" and may now challenge his conviction on other grounds. Chief U.S. District Judge Anthony W. Ishii upheld the findings of a magistrate who examined the evidence against George Souliotes, 72, and concluded that no reasonable juror would have convicted him given the state of the evidence today. But the court's finding will not necessarily free Souliotes, convicted of setting a 1997 fire in a rental home he owned. His lawyers missed a legal filing deadline, and under the law, Souliotes had to prove his innocence before he could appeal his conviction on other grounds, including inadequate legal representation at trial. In determining actual innocence, the judge considered both old and new evidence, regardless of its admissibility at trial. His decision was based on whether he believed it was "more likely than not" that a reasonable juror with that information would have found the inmate guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. Ishii said in his ruling that the appeal should now proceed quickly. Citing Souliotes' age, Ishii said the innocence determination "only heightens" the urgency required. Fire scientists have discredited evidence that was used to convict Souliotes, and the state has conceded that it no longer can prove that the deadly 1997 blaze was deliberately set. Souliotes has been behind bars for 15 years."

The entire story can be found at:

http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-arson-innocent-20120707,0,2358185.story

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:
http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.

Bulletin: Va authorities eying decades old DNA tests to investigate 5 more possible wrongful convictions - The Washington Post.

STORY: Va authorities eying decades-old DNA tests to investigate 5 more possible wrong convictions," published by the Washington Post on July 6, 2012.

GIST: "Prosecutors are investigating four decades-old cases to determine whether DNA testing on evidence saved from all those years ago could lead to the exoneration of five individuals. Under a law that took effect on Sunday, the Virginia Department of Forensic Science disclosed the DNA results of more than 70 persons convicted of crimes in which the old biological evidence retained in their files did not match their DNA. The law allowed the department to withhold results if prosecutors felt releasing them would hinder the investigation into whether someone was wrongfully convicted. In releasing the DNA results through a Freedom of Information Act request, the department revealed that authorities in Norfolk and Carroll County withheld tests implicating five individuals in various crimes."

The entire story can be found at:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/va-authorities-eying-decades-old-dna-tests-to-investigate-5-more-possible-wrongful-convictions/2012/07/06/gJQAxb7lRW_story.html

See also: NBC12 Investigates: DNA may clear 5 more Virginia inmates:

http://www.nbc12.com/story/18966029/nbc12-investigates-dna-may-clear-5-more-va-inmates

PUBLISHER'S NOTE:

I am monitoring this case. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments.

The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:
http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:

http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html

Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.