PUBLISHER'S NOTE: This Blog is interested in false confessions because of the disturbing number of exonerations in the USA, Canada and multiple other jurisdictions throughout the world, where, in the absence of incriminating forensic evidence the conviction is based on self-incrimination – and because of the growing body of scientific research showing how vulnerable suspects are to widely used interrogation methods such as the notorious ‘Reid Technique.’
Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog.
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GIST: The Supreme Court on Monday turned down a plea to intervene in the case of Brendan Dassey, whose confession to rape and murder as a teenager was portrayed as coerced in the popular Netflix documentary “Making a Murderer.”
STORY: The
Supreme Court on Monday turned down a plea to intervene in the case of
Brendan Dassey, whose confession to rape and murder as a teenager was
portrayed as coerced in the popular Netflix documentary “Making a
Murderer.” As is customary, the court gave no
reason for denying the petition of Dassey, who now is in his late 20s
and is serving a sentence of life in prison. Dassey
was convicted in 2007 of the murder of photographer Teresa Halbach in
Manitowoc County, Wis.. Two years earlier, Dassey had confessed to
authorities that he assisted his uncle, Steven Avery, in the rape and
killing of Halbach. Her charred body was found on Avery’s property. Dassey
was interrogated four times over a 48-hour period, and the videotapes —
also delivered to the Supreme Court — appear to show investigators
giving Dassey facts about the killing that he does not seem to know. [‘Making a Murderer’ subject asks for Supreme Court review] Lawyers
for Dassey told the court that words “cannot adequately convey what
transpired here; for that the court should review the video of Dassey’s
interrogations. . . It can then draw its own conclusion about whether
the interrogators improperly coerced a juvenile with significant
intellectual and social limitations.” The
Wisconsin Court of Appeals upheld Dassey’s conviction, saying the
interrogation was not unduly coercive. Dassey had been read his rights,
and his mother consented to the interview. Dassey did not have a lawyer
present. [‘Making a Murderer’ confession was coerced and ‘crafted by investigators,’ court affirms] When
Dassey appealed to federal court, a magistrate ruled in his favor, and a
panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit upheld the
decision on a 2-to-1 vote. But the full appeals court overturned that panel decision on a 4-to-3 vote in December. “Dassey
spoke with the interrogators freely, after receiving and understanding
Miranda warnings, and with his mother’s consent,” Judge David Hamilton
wrote. “The interrogation took place in a comfortable setting, without
any physical coercion or intimidation, without even raised voices, and
over a relatively brief time. Dassey provided many of the most damning
details himself in response to open-ended questions.” The three dissenting judges called the decision “a profound miscarriage of justice.” “What
occurred here was the interrogation of an intellectually impaired
juvenile,” wrote Judge Ilana Rovner. “Dassey was subjected to myriad
psychologically coercive techniques, but the state court did not review
his interrogation with the special care required by Supreme Court
precedent.” Dassey was represented at the
Supreme Court by prominent Supreme Court practitioner Seth Waxman, a
former U.S. Solicitor General. He recruited an impressive lineup of
former prosecutors and psychologists who told the justices that the
interrogation was improper, and that the court should take the case to
clarify how juveniles, who can be easily manipulated and coerced, should
be questioned. But Wisconsin defended the
conviction, and said Dassey’s case was not a good vehicle for the court
to review the issue of juvenile interrogations. Under
federal law, the Supreme Court is to largely defer to decisions made by
lower courts, and to intervene only if the decision by the state court
was unreasonable. Wisconsin said the state
court followed Supreme Court precedent by looking at the totality of the
circumstances, and denied that investigators had fed Dassey the facts
of the crime to which he confessed. At
the beginning of the interrogation, the state said in its brief,
investigators thought of Dassey only as a witness to the crime. But
Dassey “unexpectedly confessed to investigators that, at his uncle’s
urging, he had raped the victim while she was tied up in bed and begging
for mercy, and soon thereafter confessed to helping kill her and burn
her body,” wrote state solicitor general Misha Tseytlin. “Petitioner now
asserts that investigators fed him this confession, but the only
plausible source for his admissions was his guilty conscience.”"
The case is Dassey v. Dittmann.
The entire story can be read at:
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#all/1643737057b2fe92
PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/c harlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot. com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog -award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com. Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#all/1643737057b2fe92
"Dassey's attorneys argued in their petition that
he had limited intellectual abilities and falsely confessed to the
brutal crime under coercive pressure by investigators. But even larger
than Dassey, they argued, is that lower courts are merely noting a
defendant's age and mental capabilities instead of deeply analyzing
those factors when considering whether a confession was voluntary, as
the high court requires. The Wisconsin Department
of Justice argued that Dassey's confession was voluntary and officers
acted appropriately. The department argued in its petition that
Dassey's attorneys were asking the Supreme Court to second-guess a
state court's "reasonable application of a fact-bound,
totality-of-the-circumstances test," which it has instructed lower
courts not to do. In March, six organizations filed friend-of-the-court briefs in support the Supreme Court hearing Dassey's case. One
of the briefs was filed by the Juvenile Law Center in Philadelphia. The
organization's deputy director and chief counsel, Marsha Levick, said
she was "deeply disappointed that Dassey's petition was denied. "Our
heart goes out to Brendan, who faces decades in prison based on his
coerced confession to a murder following hours of interrogation —
without counsel — by law enforcement officers who carefully manipulated
him to give them the answers they sought," Levick told USA TODAY
NETWORK-Wisconsin. The Supreme Court receives
between 7,000 and 8,000 such petitions every term and it grants and
hears oral arguments in only about 80 of those cases, according to court
information.
Michael M. O'Hear, a professor of law
at Marquette University Law School, said he wasn't surprised that the
high court didn't accept the petition from Dassey. "There are just so many cases that people try to get the Supreme Court to hear," he said. O'Hear
said the court normally takes cases that present clear legal issues as
opposed to those in which innocence or guilt are in question. "(Dassey)
is a fascinating case, but it's a very factually messy case," he said.
"And there's not a lot of other cases that are close to this in terms of
the facts."
https://www.postcrescent.com/story/news/local/steven-avery/2018/06/25/u-s-supreme-court-rejects-dasseys-appeal-teresa-halbach-murder/673760002/PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/c