PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I devoted considerable space to this case, because I firmly believed , as I do now, that she was an innocent, loving mother, who, along with her family, was put through hell by one of the oppressive police investigations which I have ever seen, before winning her appeal at the Ontario Court of Appeal, and being cleared at her retrial. Now, as the Toronto Star (Staff Reporters Jim Rankin and Abby O'Brien) reports, she has brought a civil claim (not yet proven in court) and, as the story is titled, ""City, police deny allegations of negligence by Toronto mother Cindy Ali in wake of acquittal in daughter’s death." I will be following this litigation closely.
Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog.
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PASSAGE OF THE DAY: "In a statement of defence filed in March, lawyers for the city and police board denied the Ali’s claims, doubling down on an original theory that Cindy fabricated evidence and lied to detectives during the yearlong investigation into Cynara’s death."
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STORY: "City, police deny allegations of negligence by Toronto mother Cindy Ali in wake of acquittal in daughter’s death,, by Staff Reporters Abby O'Brien and Jim Rankin, published by The Toronto Star, on July 23, 2025. (Jim Rankin is a reporter-photographer on the crime, courts and justice team. He has won three National Newspaper Awards and been nominated for eight others. In 2002, he led a team of reporters, editors and researchers involved in a Michener Award-winning investigative series into race, policing and crime in Toronto. He is also the recipient of a Canadian Association of Journalists Award and the St. Clair Balfour Fellowship from the Canadian Journalism Foundation…Abby O’Brien is a Toronto-based staff reporter for the Star. She previously worked at CTV News Toronto and on CP24’s digital team. She graduated from the University of Victoria in 2018."
SUB-HEADING: "Cynara Ali died in February 2011 at the Hospital For Sick Children; a cause of death was inconclusive."
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GIST: The City of Toronto and the Toronto Police Service Board are denying allegations of negligence and false imprisonment set out in a lawsuit by Scarborough mother Cindy Ali filed in August 2024, months after she was acquitted of murder in her disabled daughter’s death.
The lawsuit, seeking a total of $10 million in damages, alleges Toronto police had no grounds to charge Cindy in the 2011 death of 16-year-old Cynara Ali. Cynara, who lived with cerebral palsy, was found lifeless in the family’s Scarborough townhouse in February 2011.
Cindy served more than four years in federal custody after being convicted of first-degree murder in Cynara’s death in 2016.
For more than a decade now, Cindy and her husband Allan Ali have maintained their daughter was killed as a result of a home invasion, but that police were quick to brush off their theory and soon shifted the target of the investigation to their family.
In a statement of defence filed in March, lawyers for the city and police board denied the Ali’s claims, doubling down on an original theory that Cindy fabricated evidence and lied to detectives during the yearlong investigation into Cynara’s death.
The civil claims have not been tested in court.
Cynara’s death
On Feb. 19, 2011, Cindy called 911 to report that two masked men, one armed with a handgun, had just broken into her townhouse in Scarborough.
One of the men, Cindy later told police, grabbed her by the arm and forced her from room-to-room in search of a “package.” The other, she said, stayed with Cynara in the living room.
When Cindy returned to the living room, Cynara was lifeless on the couch. One of the men, she later testified, was standing nearby, holding a pillow.
The invaders then claimed they’d gotten the wrong house and fled out the basement door, Cindy said.
She managed to call police. “My baby,” she told 911 dispatchers. “She’s not breathing.”
Toronto firefighter Semahj Bujokas was the first responder to arrive at the home. From the outset, Cindy claims Bujokas cast suspicion on her report of a home invasion due to his insistence that there was enough snow outside the home that footprints should have been present.
“There are no footprints, don’t bulls— me,” the firefighter can be heard saying in a recording of her 911 call, played in court.
Bujokas briefly resuscitated Cynara. She died 36 hours later at the Hospital For Sick Children; a cause of death was inconclusive.
The initial investigation
The police investigation into Cynara’s death worked quickly to discredit Cindy’s account of a home invasion, the claim alleges.
In the first two weeks after Cynara’s death, police had obtained Cynara’s health records, the family’s immigration file and had authorized surveillance at the home of their extended family.
From that point on, court records suggest almost no efforts were made by detectives to probe the possibility of a home invasion.
The lawsuit also alleges police were behind one of the enduring mysteries of the case.
On March 16, 2011, Allan told detectives he found a letter in the family’s mailbox, written in the voice of the alleged home invaders explaining they had broken in under the instruction of a “boss” but “got the wrong house.”
For more than a decade, the origin and author of the letter have been unknown.
At trial, prosecutors alleged it had been written by someone within the Ali camp, while the Ali’s lawsuit alleges it was planted by police, presumably to discredit them.
Project Litoria
After months of little movement in the investigation, detectives received court approval to intercept the communications of more than 20 people in or connected to the Ali family, track the family’s mobile devices and vehicles, and install a number of probes in their home.
In order to gain covert access to the family’s home and vehicle, undercover officers set up what the statement of claim describes as “a fictitious kiosk” at Scarborough Town Centre and offered Cindy and Allan’s then-15-year-old daughter the opportunity to enter a simulated raffle for an all-expenses-paid trip to Niagara Falls.
In his testimony, Allan said he was initially hesitant to allow his daughter to accept the offer, but that he’d spoken to who he thought was a mall employer — later discovered to be an undercover officer — who assured him the sweepstakes were authentic. When the family embarked on the trip, police took the opportunity to enter their home and install probes.
It wasn’t until nearly a decade later that the Alis realized the nature of the trip when it was confirmed at trial.
In March 2012, police arrived at the Ali home with an arrest warrant. Cindy was initially charged with manslaughter. Eight months later, the charge was upgraded to first-degree murder citing investigators’ belief that she lied about the home invasion and fabricated the letter.
A conviction appealed
At Cindy’s first trial, four years after her arrest, the Crown suggested Cindy had smothered Cynara after she’d become a burden on the family, staging a break-in as a coverup.
A jury deliberated for less than 10 hours before convicting her of first-degree murder, handing her a life sentence with no chance of parole
Cindy spent just over four years in prison before her conviction was quashed in 2021 as part of an appeal launched by defence lawyers James Lockyer and Jessica Zita.
They successfully argued Cindy’s jury had been “straitjacketed” into a decision that wrongly resulted in her conviction and life sentence. Not put to the jury were a number of possible theories, including that Cindy panicked while Cynara suffered a seizure, failed to administer sufficient assistance, and made up the home invasion to explain her daughter’s death.
Cindy’s conviction was quashed and she was granted a new trial, presided over by a judge alone in October 2023.
At the retrial, prosecutors argued a new motive — that a series of seizures suffered by Cynara in the days before her death had caused Cindy to fear that her daughter’s quality of life was worsening. It was with this in mind, they alleged, that Cindy staged the townhouse to look like a home invasion had taken place before smothering Cynara in an act of mercy.
Again, Cindy denied the allegations and reiterated that she loved her daughter deeply and cared for her to the best of her ability.
On Jan. 19, 2024 — more than a decade after Cynara was found without vital signs in her Scarborough townhouse — Cindy was acquitted of murder after her retrial left Superior Court Justice Jane Kelly “in a state of uncertainty” about “the truth of the matter.” The decision sparked cries of relief from dozens of supporters present in the courtroom on the day.
The Crown did not appeal the acquittal.
City, police deny allegations
To date, Cindy claims she bears scars of psychological and emotional trauma following her decade-long prosecution. While incarcerated, twice she tried to take her own life. The experience has left her unable to grieve Cynara’s passing, she wrote in the claim.
The City of Toronto and police board deny responsibility for the consequences of their investigation and the resulting prosecution, however.
In their statement of defence, lawyers for the city doubled down on the theory that Cindy fabricated the letter and lied to police, ultimately obstructing their investigation. The defendants, which include the lead detective on the case, Frank Skubic, and firefighter Bujokas, have asked the court to dismiss the lawsuit with costs.
When reached by the Star, lawyers and representatives for the City of Toronto and the Toronto Police Service Board declined further comment while the matter was before the courts.
Skubic did not respond to requests for comment beginning in October and as recently as July. The now-retired detective has never spoken publicly about the case. Bujokas, currently on leave from his role as a fire captain, “emphatically” denied any malice or misconduct on his part in a text message to the Star, calling the lawsuit “worthless.”
Cindy’s lawyers, Lockyer, Zita, and civil counsel Jeffery Hartman, have requested the matter be tried in Toronto."
The entire story can be read at:
PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue/resource. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com. Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog.
SEE BREAKDOWN OF SOME OF THE ON-GOING INTERNATIONAL CASES (OUTSIDE OF THE CONTINENTAL USA) THAT I AM FOLLOWING ON THIS BLOG, AT THE LINK BELOW: HL:
https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/120008354894645705/4704913685758792985
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FINAL WORD: (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases): "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."
Lawyer Radha Natarajan:
Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;
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FINAL, FINAL WORD: "Since its inception, the Innocence Project has pushed the criminal legal system to confront and correct the laws and policies that cause and contribute to wrongful convictions. They never shied away from the hard cases — the ones involving eyewitness identifications, confessions, and bite marks. Instead, in the course of presenting scientific evidence of innocence, they've exposed the unreliability of evidence that was, for centuries, deemed untouchable." So true!
Christina Swarns: Executive Director: The Innocence Project;
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