Tuesday, June 23, 2026

June 23: Ervin Harris: Jefferson County; Alabama: From our 'Enough to make one weep' department: Enough to make one weep: Yes, his conviction for rape in 1975 has been overturned - along with his 99 year sentence - but only after he had served 42 years in prison - following a recent hearing, which had been focused on modern scientific research regarding human memory and eyewitness misidentification, science that did not exist during Harris' original trial - and during that hearing, eyewitness identification expert Nancy Franklin raised major concerns about the identification process used in the case. Reported by Multimedia Reporter Zoe Blair. (WVTM 13)...During that hearing, eyewitness identification expert Nancy Franklin raised major concerns about the identification process used in the case. The video below talks about Harris' efforts to get his conviction overturned. "I concluded that the eyewitness identifications of Mr. Harris by the victim, as done, were highly unreliable," Franklin testified. "She described a very different person than she identified."


PASSAGE OF THE DAY: "In his final order, Carpenter highlighted those exact discrepancies. Harris did not match the physical description of the suspect's age, height or facial hair. While the attacker was described as speaking clearly, Harris has a severe speech impediment. The perpetrator also drove the victim around in a car, yet evidence showed Harris could not drive at all. Furthermore, Harris had a severe, contagious sexually transmitted disease at the time, which the victim never contracted. "The identifications that she made of Mr. Harris were very likely the result of her exposure to post-event suggestive inferences," Franklin elaborated during her testimony. "In looking at the eyewitness evidence that does provide diagnostic information about the reliability of the identifications in its totality, the evidence points very strongly away from Mr. Harris's involvement."

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PASSAGE TWO OF THE DAY: " There was no physical evidence connecting Harris to the crime. He had recently sought DNA testing on clothing originally collected by the Fairfield Police Department to finally exonerate himself, but an exhaustive search ordered by the court revealed the evidence had been lost. Harris maintained his innocence throughout the entire process. At his 1975 trial, he presented an unshaken alibi supported by numerous family members and friends who corroborated his whereabouts on the night of the crime — accounts that prosecutors were entirely unable to impeach. Ultimately, Carpenter ruled that the modern advancements in eyewitness memory research constituted newly discovered evidence. He found that if this science had been available to Harris to challenge the victim's identification at his original trial, the verdict would likely have been different."

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STORY: "Jefferson County man convicted in 1975 gets rape ruling overturned after serving full sentence," by Multimedia journalist Zoe Blair, published by WVTM13, on June 19, 2026. (Zoe Blair joined WVTM 13 in 2024 as a multimedia journalist. Before coming to Birmingham, she served the Tuscaloosa community as a multimedia journalist. While there, she covered the nationally recognized UAW vote at the Mercedes-Benz plant in Vance and the destruction of the historic Linton Barbershop. Zoe graduated from the University of Alabama, focusing on how Mardi Gras contributes to pollution for her master's project. She grew up in Mobile, Alabama.)

GIST: Ervin Harris, a Jefferson County man paroled after serving 42 years in prison, has successfully had his 1975 rape conviction overturned.

Circuit Judge David Carpenter officially set aside Harris' conviction and 99-year sentence on Friday, additionally ruling that he is no longer required to register as a sex offender. The Jefferson County District Attorney's Office did not object to the decision.

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The ruling follows a recent hearing focused on modern scientific research regarding human memory and eyewitness misidentification, science that did not exist during Harris' original trial.

During that hearing, eyewitness identification expert Nancy Franklin raised major concerns about the identification process used in the case.

The video below talks about Harris' efforts to get his conviction overturned.

"I concluded that the eyewitness identifications of Mr. Harris by the victim, as done, were highly unreliable," Franklin testified. "She described a very different person than she identified."

In his final order, Carpenter highlighted those exact discrepancies. Harris did not match the physical description of the suspect's age, height or facial hair. While the attacker was described as speaking clearly, Harris has a severe speech impediment. The perpetrator also drove the victim around in a car, yet evidence showed Harris could not drive at all. Furthermore, Harris had a severe, contagious sexually transmitted disease at the time, which the victim never contracted.

"The identifications that she made of Mr. Harris were very likely the result of her exposure to post-event suggestive inferences," Franklin elaborated during her testimony. "In looking at the eyewitness evidence that does provide diagnostic information about the reliability of the identifications in its totality, the evidence points very strongly away from Mr. Harris's involvement."

There was no physical evidence connecting Harris to the crime. He had recently sought DNA testing on clothing originally collected by the Fairfield Police Department to finally exonerate himself, but an exhaustive search ordered by the court revealed the evidence had been lost.

Harris maintained his innocence throughout the entire process. At his 1975 trial, he presented an unshaken alibi supported by numerous family members and friends who corroborated his whereabouts on the night of the crime — accounts that prosecutors were entirely unable to impeach.

Ultimately, Carpenter ruled that the modern advancements in eyewitness memory research constituted newly discovered evidence. He found that if this science had been available to Harris to challenge the victim's identification at his original trial, the verdict would likely have been different."




PUBLISHER'S NOTE:  I am monitoring this case/issue/resource. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system.  Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com.  Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog. FINAL WORD:  (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases):  "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."Lawyer Radha Natarajan: Executive Director: New England Innocence Project; FINAL, FINAL WORD: "Since its inception, the Innocence Project has pushed the criminal legal system to confront and correct the laws and policies that cause and contribute to wrongful convictions.   They never shied away from the hard cases — the ones involving eyewitness identifications, confessions, and bite marks. Instead, in the course of presenting scientific evidence of innocence, they've exposed the unreliability of evidence that was, for centuries, deemed untouchable." So true;