Thursday, January 20, 2011

DINESH KUMAR; EXONERATED BY ONTARIO COURT OF APPEAL AFTER TERRIBLE ALMOST 20-YEAR ORDEAL; SAYS A "BIG BURDEN" HAS BEEN LIFTED; THE TORONTO STAR.


"Kumar and his wife, Veena, decided not to have more children for fear of what might happen when they were born.

Their eldest son, Saurob, now 19, was placed in foster care for more than a year after his father was charged and Kumar could have no contact with him, except in the presence of a CAS supervisor.

Kumar was also too afraid to apply for Canadian citizenship, worried that his criminal conviction could open the door to more problems."

LEGAL AFFAIRS REPORTER TRACEY TYLER; THE TORONTO STAR;

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PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Dinesh Kumar was exonerated today - even though he had pleaded guilty in 1992 to criminal negligence causing his son Gaurov's death in order to avoid a murder conviction at the hands of the then revered Dr. Charles Randal Smith. The Crown joined with defence counsel in seeking the quashing of that conviction and a verdict of acquittal. This Blog ran a series of nine posts in May and June 2008 to highlight this tragic, disturbing case and see what could be learned from it. Justice was delayed so long for Mr. Kumar and his family. (Almost twenty years); They should have been treated with sympathy as mourning parents. Instead they were thrust into a hellish existence after Dr. Charles Smith became involved in their lives. Indeed, Justice Marc Rosenberg acknowledged the "terrible toll" the ordeal had exacted on Mr. Kumar and his family over almost twenty years - and said the Court understood why Mr. Kumar had felt compelled to plead guilty to a criminal offence he had not committed. The Court accepted the fresh evidence, quashed the conviction and entered an acquittal. The written decision is to be released shortly and will be published in full on the Charles Smith Blog. Mr. Kumar and his family deserved so much better from our justice system. I wish them well.

HAROLD LEVY: PUBLISHER; THE CHARLES SMITH BLOG;

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"The Ontario Court of Appeal has quashed the conviction of a “quiet, unassuming” 44-year-old Toronto man who always maintained he did nothing to harm his 5-week-old son," the Toronto Star story by Legal Affairs reporter Tracey Tyler published earlier today begins, under the heading, "Man’s murder conviction dropped in baby’s death."

"“We can now say the conviction in your case was unreasonable,” Justice Marc Rosenberg told Dinesh Kumar Thursday," the story continues.

"A panel of forensic experts from North America and England have concluded Dinesh Kumar’s son, Gaurov, likely died of natural causes resulting from a birth injury.

“It’s like a big burden off my shoulders,” Kumar told reporters outside Osgoode Hall.

“I feel very good.”

Back in 1992, Dr. Charles Smith, Canada’s once-vaunted pediatric forensic pathologist, who conducted an autopsy on Gaurov, concluded the child had been shaken to death.

Kumar was charged with second-degree murder.

Six months after being charged, Kumar was offered a deal by prosecutors that would give him a 90-day jail sentence in exchange for pleading guilty to criminal negligence causing death.

His sentence could be served on weekends.

Kumar took the deal.

Now 44, he recalls in an affidavit filed with the court that his defence lawyer at the time had described Smith as “like a God” and said there was very little chance of challenging his conclusions.

But by 2008, Smith’s reputation was in tatters, as were his findings in Kumar’s case and many others.

A review of 45 of Smith’s cases by Ontario’s coroner’s office found he made mistakes in at least 20 involving the deaths of children.

At least 13 cases are believed to have resulted in wrongful convictions.

His testimony in many instances resulted in parents being falsely accused of murder and having their other children placed in the custody of children’s aid societies.

Meanwhile, two years ago, the Ontario government launched a review of nearly 150 cases dating back to 1986, in which the deaths of children had been attributed to “shaken-baby syndrome.”

Kumar’s is the first of those to come before the Court of Appeal.

In materials filed with the court, James Lockyer, a lawyer representing Kumar through the Association in Defence of the Wrongly Convicted, says that while the syndrome was in vogue 20 years ago as an explanation for sudden child deaths, biomechanical engineering has challenged the underlying science.

Engineering experiments in 2005 showed that shaking a baby to death is unlikely unless the spine is severely injured.

At least five cases in England and the United States have been reopened because of concerns about the science behind the syndrome.

Dr. Helen Whitwell, a British forensic pathologist and neuropathologist who reviewed Kumar’s case in 2006 concluded that if the case had originated in England, it likely would have been referred to that country’s Court of Appeal as a potential miscarriage of justice.

Crown counsel Gillian Roberts conceded Kumar’s conviction should be set aside.

In court documents, she acknowledged there is “compelling fresh evidence which now shows that no reasonable jury could convict the appellant of any form of homicide in relation to his son Gaurov.”

The Crown, however, did not agree the evidence goes any further and shows that Kumar is “factually innocent” or that “the entire concept” of shaken baby syndrome should be rejected.

But Lockyer said it is extremely important to Kumar that he not be left under a cloud.

Lockyer asked the court “to say whatever it considers appropriate to help clear his name.”"

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http://www.thestar.com/news/article/925085--man-s-murder-conviction-dropped-in-baby-s-death?bn=1

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PUBLISHER'S NOTE: The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be accessed at:

http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith

For a breakdown of some of the cases, issues and controversies this Blog is currently following, please turn to:

http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=120008354894645705&postID=8369513443994476774

Harold Levy: Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog; hlevy15@gmail.com;