BACKGROUND: “Dr. John Cox knew as soon as he heard the baby’s cry that he had hurt his 1-month-old adopted daughter. He’d accidentally fallen asleep while cuddling the girl in bed early one morning last May, he said, and must have turned on top of her. Cox, 39, a pediatric emergency room doctor at Children’s Wisconsin hospital, sat up, panicked. His hands shook as he assessed the baby, he said, fearing that he’d smothered her. She wasn’t in distress, but he said he could tell from the way she was moving her left arm that he might have broken her collarbone, a common injury in infants that typically heals on its own without medical treatment. Cox called his wife, Dr. Sadie Dobrozsi, who was out of town with their two older children, and cried as he explained what had happened. Dobrozsi, a pediatric oncologist at the same hospital, said she told him to calm down and asked to video chat. The baby appeared fine to her, but to be safe, Dobrozsi suggested that Cox take her to see her pediatrician. “That’s what normal parents who aren’t doctors would do,” she told him. What followed, according to more than 15 medical experts who later reviewed Cox’s case, was a series of medical mistakes and misstatements by hospital staff members that has devastated Cox’s family and derailed his career. A nurse practitioner on the hospital’s child abuse team confused the baby’s birthmarks for bruises, according to seven dermatologists who have reviewed the case. A child abuse pediatrician misinterpreted a crucial blood test, four hematologists later said. Then, two weeks after the incident, armed with those disputed medical reports, Child Protective Services took the child. “In hindsight,” Cox said in a recent interview, “taking her to our own hospital was the single most harmful decision that we made for our baby.”
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PASSAGE OF THE DAY: "The NBC story noted the power of child abuse pediatricians who have “at times overstated the certainty of their conclusions,” and said “child welfare agencies and law enforcement officials often rely on their reports as the sole basis for removing children and filing criminal charges — sometimes in spite of contradictory opinions from other medical specialists.” In fact, 15 medical experts — several of them specialists at Children’s Wisconsin — have said there’s no proof of abuse. The state, however, has moved forward with the case. On Jan. 23, Cox was arrested on criminal charges. If convicted, he could face up to six years in prison. He and his wife plan to fight the charges, and eventually use their experience to advocate for other families in similar circumstances. Cox resigned from his position at Children’s on the day of the indictment, and his wife has since given a 90-day notice of her resignation, noted John’s dad on Tuesday. "
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STORY: "Friends, family rally around Luverne native with #BringHerHome campaign," by reporter Julie Buntier, published by The Boston Globe on February 5, 2020.
SUB-HEADING: "Dr. John Cox, a 1999 Luverne High School graduate, has been indicted on criminal charges related to an injury to his infant daughter. The family claims a series of mistakes and misinterpretations led to their daughter being taken from them
GIST: "As they
stood before a gathering of nearly 150 people Tuesday afternoon, Mike
and Cheryl Cox of Luverne let the tears stream down their faces. The Coxes spoke of their son, Dr. John Cox of
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and the grief their family has endured after John
and his wife had their one-month-old adopted daughter taken from them
by Child Protective Services. In a
story that has received national attention — with profiles by both NBC
News and The New York Times — John, a pediatric ER doctor at Children’s
Hospital of Wisconsin, and his wife, Dr. Sadie Dobrozsi, a pediatric
oncologist at the same hospital, say their daughter was taken due to a
series of mistakes and misstatements by hospital staff. It
all began on the morning of May 9, 2019, when the baby awoke in her
bassinet around 5 a.m. John took her and placed her in the bed with him.
About an hour later, he awoke to her cries, realizing he had partially
rolled on top of her, pressing the baby’s shoulders together. With
his knowledge as a pediatric doctor, he thought the baby may have had a
broken collarbone — an injury that typically heals on its own without
medical treatment — and decided to take her to the hospital. According to the NBC News
investigation (the family confirmed Tuesday the details of the story are
accurate, and that they are under a gag order and cannot release
additional information — including the infant’s name) a nurse
practitioner mistook the baby’s birthmarks for bruises. The NP’s
assessment was incorrect, according to seven dermatologists who reviewed
the case. In another error debunked by four hematologists, a child
abuse pediatrician misinterpreted a blood test. Those
two erroneous claims led Child Protective Services to remove the baby
from the Cox-Dobrozsi home two weeks after the incident, on May 24. Nine
months later, the baby remains in foster care. Because the adoption
hadn’t yet been finalized when the baby was taken, Cox and Dobrozsi
could not visit her, and she could not be placed with other family
members. The NBC story noted the power
of child abuse pediatricians who have “at times overstated the
certainty of their conclusions,” and said “child welfare agencies and
law enforcement officials often rely on their reports as the sole basis
for removing children and filing criminal charges — sometimes in spite
of contradictory opinions from other medical specialists.” In fact, 15 medical experts — several of them specialists at Children’s Wisconsin — have said there’s no proof of abuse. The
state, however, has moved forward with the case. On Jan. 23, Cox was
arrested on criminal charges. If convicted, he could face up to six
years in prison. He and his wife plan to fight the charges, and
eventually use their experience to advocate for other families in
similar circumstances. Cox resigned from his position at Children’s
on the day of the indictment, and his wife has since given a 90-day
notice of her resignation, noted John’s dad on Tuesday. A
quartet of John’s high school friends organized a grassroots gathering
Tuesday at Grand Prairie Events in Luverne. Their request was that the
public rally support for the Cox family by sending letters to Children’s
Hospital of Wisconsin board members, the Wisconsin attorney general,
hospital donors, government officials and foundations connected with the
hospital. Meanwhile, they asked everyone to continue to grow the social
media campaign to spread the word about the injustice, using the
hashtag #BringHerHome. “The goal for
tonight for John and Sadie’s supporters is to add pressure on everyone
out there in Wisconsin,” said Bill Schneider, a lifelong friend of John.
“Some of these tactics we want to use are letters, videos shared online
… and @ mentions on Twitter. “The
audience we’re trying to hit is hospital board and staff, the district
attorney and the Milwaukee media,” Schneider said. “The harder we push
here, the more attention it gets there.” Said
another of John’s longtime friends, Jesse Reisch, “John and Sadie
appreciate how much love they’ve felt from all of us — the phone calls
and texts. It’s been felt beyond measure in their words.” Tuesday’s event provided an opportunity for
Mike and Cheryl Cox to address the community and thank them for their
support. They spoke of John’s big heart — his love for his children (he
and Sadie also have two adopted sons, ages 5 and 3, the younger of which
has spina bifida) and how he adored their new little girl. Mike
spoke of how his son — the third born of their five children — knew at
an early age that he wanted to be a doctor. The career choice grew out
of John’s experiences accompanying his mom to doctor appointments with
two younger siblings, both of which had special needs. “He asked the doctors so many questions,” Mike said. “He was so curious about everything, but especially medicine.” John
attended Boston College, earned his master’s degree from Boston
University and attended medical school at the University of Minnesota.
He did his residency at Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin, specializing
in pediatric medicine. Mike said his son is the most passionate person he knows. “Of course, we may be biased,” he added. With
his wife at his side, Mike told the gathering, “Our hope and theirs is
you don’t let the story die here. Please continue with your heartfelt
compassion. They do deserve that little girl.” District
22 Sen. Bill Weber, R-Luverne, was asked to speak to the gathering
about the best way to approach political leaders regarding the
Cox-Dobrozsi situation. Weber said
deep states exist in every state government, where people are in power
and let it go to their head. He also said governors “aren’t real keen on
policing their own, but it needs to be done.” “Hopefully,
at the end of the day, we can influence them in a way that corrects
this wrong and puts this family back together,” Weber said. “Our
thoughts and prayers remain with (the Cox family) and let’s
#BringHerHome. “We want everyone to
know that John is innocent, they need to drop the charges and they need
to address the (Child Protective Services) program so they don’t keep
making these errors,” Reisch said. Attendees
at Tuesday’s gathering received #BringHerHome stickers, and could also
place orders for T-shirts, with proceeds going directly to John and
Sadie’s family."
The entire story can be read at:
PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com. Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog;
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FINAL WORD: (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases): "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."
Lawyer Radha Natarajan:
Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;
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