Monday, February 15, 2021

Kathleen Folbigg: Australia: Appeal: Day 1: Her lawyer argues that the 'Inquiry' made an error reading her diary, the Sydney Morning Herald (Reporter Laura Noyes) reports..."A judicial inquiry into the conviction of notorious child killer Kathleen Folbigg failed to adequately grapple with the possibility that guilt expressed in her diaries could have been about something other than murdering her children, her lawyer has told the Supreme Court. Folbigg, 53, is seeking to quash the outcome of the 2019 judicial inquiry by the Honourable Reginald Blanch AM, QC, which reinforced her guilt for the murders of Patrick, Sarah and Laura, and the manslaughter of Caleb, who were all aged between 19 days and 18 months old. The children all died suddenly in the family’s Newcastle home over a 10-year period between February 1989 and March 1999, and post-mortems were unable to establish what caused them to stop breathing. Diary entries in which Folbigg expressed guilt over the deaths were key in her trial – and the interpretation of them remains a major point of contention. Folbigg, who was sentenced after appeal to at least 25 years jail, continues to maintain her innocence, and an inquiry into her convictions was announced in 2018 by NSW Attorney-General Mark Speakman after petitions from her supporters."


PASSAGE OF THE DAY: "In the NSW Supreme Court on Monday, Folbigg’s barrister Jeremy Morris SC said Mr Blanch “failed to exercise his jurisdiction” after medical evidence arose during the inquiry that indicated Laura and Sarah had a genetic variation that could have triggered Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. “He did not engage with the logical consequences that arose from” that evidence, Mr Morris said, which “established a potential natural cause of death for each of the children that needed to be excluded.” Mr Morris said having doubts raised about the cause of the girls’ deaths, Mr Blanch went on to use “his interpretation of” Folbigg’s diary entries “to extinguish any reasonable doubt”. “We say that was in error,” he said."


STORY: "Inquiry made error reading Folbigg diary, lawyer says," by reporter Jenny Noyes, published by The Sydney Morning Herald on February 15, 2021.


GIST: "A judicial inquiry into the conviction of notorious child killer Kathleen Folbigg failed to adequately grapple with the possibility that guilt expressed in her diaries could have been about something other than murdering her children, her lawyer has told the Supreme Court.


Folbigg, 53, is seeking to quash the outcome of the 2019 judicial inquiry by the Honourable Reginald Blanch AM, QC, which reinforced her guilt for the murders of Patrick, Sarah and Laura, and the manslaughter of Caleb, who were all aged between 19 days and 18 months old.

The children all died suddenly in the family’s Newcastle home over a 10-year period between February 1989 and March 1999, and post-mortems were unable to establish what caused them to stop breathing.


Diary entries in which Folbigg expressed guilt over the deaths were key in her trial – and the interpretation of them remains a major point of contention.


Folbigg, who was sentenced after appeal to at least 25 years jail, continues to maintain her innocence, and an inquiry into her convictions was announced in 2018 by NSW Attorney-General Mark Speakman after petitions from her supporters.


The inquiry concluded there was no natural explanation for the deaths and reinforced Folbigg’s guilt.


In the NSW Supreme Court on Monday, Folbigg’s barrister Jeremy Morris SC said Mr Blanch “failed to exercise his jurisdiction” after medical evidence arose during the inquiry that indicated Laura and Sarah had a genetic variation that could have triggered Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.


“He did not engage with the logical consequences that arose from” that evidence, Mr Morris said, which “established a potential natural cause of death for each of the children that needed to be excluded.”


Mr Morris said having doubts raised about the cause of the girls’ deaths, Mr Blanch went on to use “his interpretation of” Folbigg’s diary entries “to extinguish any reasonable doubt”.


“We say that was in error,” he said.


Justice John Basten told Mr Morris, after just over half a day of hearing his submissions, that “it seems to me at the moment you’re trying to re-run the case you ran before Mr Blanch”.


What Mr Blanch should have done, Mr Morris told the court, was consider the diaries “against the backdrop of a possibility of four natural deaths” and whether what Folbigg wrote in them was necessarily incriminating – or if there were other reasonable explanations for the guilt she expressed.


Parents in situations of emotional distress may “blame themselves irrationally for their actions and their omissions”, he said.


“Documents are written for all sorts of different purposes. Heaven help poets, songwriters and novelists if plain English meaning is to be attributed to the words that are used.”


He said the diary was “replete” with “references to a deity who metes out punishments ... and that is connected to the deity taking her children away from her”.


Folbigg contends that in the diary where she refers to doing “terrible things” out of stress, she is not talking about the murders, but other things for which she would be punished.


“That explanation was treated with some, some might say scepticism, some may say scorn … the fact is she held those beliefs, and they are not only contained within her diary but her record of interview and her evidence,” Mr Morris said.


The four-day hearing will resume on Tuesday.



The entire story can be read at:


https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/inquiry-made-error-reading-folbigg-diary-lawyer-says-20210215-p572ir.html

PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic"  section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com.  Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog;
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FINAL WORD:  (Applicable to all of our wrongful conviction cases):  "Whenever there is a wrongful conviction, it exposes errors in our criminal legal system, and we hope that this case — and lessons from it — can prevent future injustices."
Lawyer Radha Natarajan:
Executive Director: New England Innocence Project;
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FINAL, FINAL WORD (FOR NOW!): "Since its inception, the Innocence Project has pushed the criminal legal system to confront and correct the laws and policies that cause and contribute to wrongful convictions.   They never shied away from the hard cases — the ones involving eyewitness identifications, confessions, and bite marks. Instead, in the course of presenting scientific evidence of innocence, they’ve exposed the unreliability of evidence that was, for centuries, deemed untouchable." So true!
Christina Swarns: Executive Director: The Innocence Project;
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