PUBLISHER'S NOTE:
The National Registry of Exonerations, a project of the University of Michigan Law School, has deservedly become the "Holy Grail" of exonerations in America since it was founded in 2012, in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. The Registry provides detailed information about every known exoneration in the United States since 1989—cases in which a person was wrongly convicted of a crime and later cleared of all the charges based on new evidence of innocence. I contacted The Registry recently after it released its recent report, dated January 27, 2015. The report noted that there were 125 exonerations in 2014, bringing the total number of exonerations as of January 20, 2015 to 1,535. (The number of exonerations had increased to 1,537 by January 31, 2105; HL); My questions were directed to a chart, at the link below, setting out graphically five contributing factors to wrongful convictions: (Mistaken witness identification; perjury or false accusation; false confessions, faulty or misleading forensic evidence, and official misconduct); In my letter, I asked the Registry essentially if false or misleading forensic evidence remains a major contributing factor to the false convictions that produce the exonerations we know about. I am very grateful to Professor Samuel R. Gross, Thomas and Mabel Long Professor of Law, at the University of Michigan, the Editor of the Registry for his response, for which I am very grateful.
The graphic description of contributing factors to wrongful convictions referred to by Professor Gross can be found at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/ExonerationsContribFactorsByCrime.aspx#
Access the Registry's site at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/about.aspx
Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith blog.
PROFESSOR GROSS'S RESPONSE:
"Faulty forensic evidence remains a major contributing factor to the false convictions that produce the exonerations we know about. The overall proportion is 23%; for 2013 it was 25% (23/91). For 2014 it was 34% (43/125) - an increase that was driven by a large batch of cases from Harris County TX (Houston) in which faulty field tests for drugs led to arrests and guilty pleas. But note - these field tests were not used in any trials,and the lab tests that followed (belatedly) appear to have been accurate." See (the) report at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/ special/exoneration/Documents/ Exonerations_in_2014_report. pdf
PUBLISHER'S NOTE:
Dear Reader. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog. We are following this case.
I have added a search box for content in this blog which now encompasses several thousand posts. The search box is located near the bottom of the screen just above the list of links. I am confident that this powerful search tool provided by "Blogger" will help our readers and myself get more out of the site.
The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:
http://www.thestar.com/topic/ charlessmith
Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:
http://smithforensic.blogspot.ca/2013/12/the-charles-smith-award-presented-to_28.html
I look forward to hearing from readers at:
hlevy15@gmail.com.
Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog;
The National Registry of Exonerations, a project of the University of Michigan Law School, has deservedly become the "Holy Grail" of exonerations in America since it was founded in 2012, in conjunction with the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University School of Law. The Registry provides detailed information about every known exoneration in the United States since 1989—cases in which a person was wrongly convicted of a crime and later cleared of all the charges based on new evidence of innocence. I contacted The Registry recently after it released its recent report, dated January 27, 2015. The report noted that there were 125 exonerations in 2014, bringing the total number of exonerations as of January 20, 2015 to 1,535. (The number of exonerations had increased to 1,537 by January 31, 2105; HL); My questions were directed to a chart, at the link below, setting out graphically five contributing factors to wrongful convictions: (Mistaken witness identification; perjury or false accusation; false confessions, faulty or misleading forensic evidence, and official misconduct); In my letter, I asked the Registry essentially if false or misleading forensic evidence remains a major contributing factor to the false convictions that produce the exonerations we know about. I am very grateful to Professor Samuel R. Gross, Thomas and Mabel Long Professor of Law, at the University of Michigan, the Editor of the Registry for his response, for which I am very grateful.
The graphic description of contributing factors to wrongful convictions referred to by Professor Gross can be found at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/ExonerationsContribFactorsByCrime.aspx#
Access the Registry's site at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/special/exoneration/Pages/about.aspx
Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith blog.
PROFESSOR GROSS'S RESPONSE:
"Faulty forensic evidence remains a major contributing factor to the false convictions that produce the exonerations we know about. The overall proportion is 23%; for 2013 it was 25% (23/91). For 2014 it was 34% (43/125) - an increase that was driven by a large batch of cases from Harris County TX (Houston) in which faulty field tests for drugs led to arrests and guilty pleas. But note - these field tests were not used in any trials,and the lab tests that followed (belatedly) appear to have been accurate." See (the) report at:
http://www.law.umich.edu/
PUBLISHER'S NOTE:
Dear Reader. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog. We are following this case.
I have added a search box for content in this blog which now encompasses several thousand posts. The search box is located near the bottom of the screen just above the list of links. I am confident that this powerful search tool provided by "Blogger" will help our readers and myself get more out of the site.
The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at:
http://www.thestar.com/topic/
Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at:
http://smithforensic.blogspot.ca/2013/12/the-charles-smith-award-presented-to_28.html
I look forward to hearing from readers at:
hlevy15@gmail.com.
Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog;