BACKGROUNDER: "Essential California: When body parts donation complicates a death investigation," by Julia Wick published by The L.A. Times on October 15, 2019. As noted in the Marshall Project: "After 18-year-old football player John Flath died unexpectedly during
Army ROTC training, his family members hoped the coroner could tell them
what happened. But because his heart had been removed before an autopsy
could be done, the boy’s parents will never know. This is just one
example from the Los Angeles Times’
investigative series this week, “Bodies of Evidence.”
The stories give an in-depth look at the lucrative organ-harvesting
industry, which has made billions taking skin, fat and bones from bodies
in order to help with—among other things—cosmetic surgeries. The
series, written by Melody Peterson, exposes how
police cases have gone unsolved because companies harvest organs too soon before an autopsy,
and she explains that even in cases where people aren’t registered
donors, body parts still get removed. This all happens under state laws
that have been written to benefit harvesting groups. —
Joseph Darius Jaafari
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#search/%22marshall+project%22/FMfcgxwDrldhbJQfdsFqbpDlDldpBNnK
GIST: "Companies that harvest human organs, bones and other parts have worked
their way into government morgues across the country to gain access to
more bodies. In some cases, procurement teams are taking body parts
before coroners are able to conduct an autopsy, even in the midst of
sensitive investigations such as possible homicides. The procurement
companies say there has never been a case in which a death investigation
has been harmed by the procurement of body parts.
But my colleague investigative reporter
Melody Petersen published
a blockbuster investigation that shows
how companies that harvest body parts upend death investigations.
Her investigation found more than two dozen cases where investigations
were complicated or upended by procurement in just two Southern
California morgues.
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[Read Part 1 of the investigation: “In the rush to harvest body parts, death investigations have been upended” in the Los Angeles Times]
[Read Part 2 of the investigation: “How organ and tissue donation companies worked their way into the county morgue” in the Los Angeles Times]
I spoke to Melody about what’s happening here, and how this broken system came to be. Here’s what she told me.
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When most people check that little box that says “donor,” it
never occurs to them that that decision might someday mean that it’s
more complicated for a coroner to investigate their cause of death
because of how their body is harvested. What’s going on here?
Well, that’s not disclosed at all to you or your family. There’s a lot
of money to be made in body parts like skin and bone and [these
companies] wanted access to more bodies. So, they got laws passed across
the country that said the coroner had to cooperate with them to
maximize the number of donated body parts. That was about a decade ago
that those laws passed. This all happened with almost no public debate
and very little public notice.
What are the larger political forces at play? How were they able to get those laws passed?
The companies are very powerful lobbyists because they say their mission
is to increase the number of organs available for people on the
transplant waiting list, which is thousands of Americans. So state
legislators were motivated to pass these laws, thinking it would help
those people on the waiting list.
In reality, the number of donated organs has gone up a little bit, but
it was the amount of bone, skin and tissue donated that went up much
more.
I was really shocked by the role these body parts are playing in
the industrial biotech market, where as you note, a half-teaspoon of
ground-up human skin can be priced at hundreds of dollars. Does anyone
who consents to being an organ donor consent to have their body parts
potentially sold for profit? How is that legal?
Yes. When you sign up to be a donor, you might be signing up not just to give your organs but all your parts.
But in California, we do have options. The sign-up form has a section
where you can choose which parts you want to give. If you only want to
donate organs you can do that. You have to check off which parts you
don’t want to give, otherwise you’re giving everything.
This process has been detrimental to some coroner’s offices.
Your story found dozens of death investigations that were complicated or
upended. Why are coroners consenting to this? Do they have a choice?
Here in California, the law made it very hard for them to say no. In
some other states, the coroners are saying they don’t have a choice —
they have to allow it.
Many death investigations are extraordinarily complex to begin with, and
the donation of parts can make it even harder to determine the cause of
death.
[See also: “Worried about how your body parts will be used? Here’s what you can do” in the Los Angeles Times]
The entire backgrounder can be found at:
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#section_query/in%3Ainbox/FMfcgxwDrlWwJXBNcWMRcnxPHwFVtcXs
PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com. Harold Levy: Publisher: The Charles Smith Blog;