"After 13 years the Mississippi Supreme Court has finally conceded that
Jeffrey Havard is entitled to a hearing at the trial court level on whether or
not the new evidence about the expert witness Steven Hayne’s testimony warrants
a new trial. In 2002, Dr. Hayne made several unsupportable conclusions about
the way Havard’s girlfriend’s daughter died. He has since clarified and
retracted many of the statements over the years, but this has left a 13-year
mess and an innocent man still behind bars. See my prior posts about the
Jeffrey Havard case here
and here. In 2002, Jeffrey Havard was
charged with murder. The pathologist Steven Hayne testified that the death was
caused by shaken baby syndrome. Havard’s lawyer asks for a second opinion from
an independent pathologist but that request was denied. At the trial, Dr. Hayne
testified: “It would be consistent with a person violently shaking a small
child. Not an incidental movement of a child, but violently shaking the child
back and forth to produce the types of injuries that are described as shaken
baby syndrome, which is a syndrome that is known for at least 45 years
now.” Years later in an interview with the Clarion Ledger, Dr. Hayne seemed to back away from that conclusion.
He later prepared an affidavit for the defense team explaining: “At trial I
testified that the cause of death of Chloe Britt was consistent with shaken
baby syndrome. Recent advances in the field of biomechanics demonstrate that
shaking alone could not produce enough force to produce the injuries that
caused the death of Chloe Britt. The current state of the art would classify
those injuries as shaken baby syndrome with impact or blunt force trauma.”
(Thus consistent with Havard’s explanation that the child accidentally fell and
hit her head.) The change in Dr. Hayne’s testimony
coincides with a shift in thinking in the medical community on the subject of
shaken baby syndrome. One of the physicians who originally developed the
science of Shaken Baby Syndrome published a paper in 2012 expressing concerns
about the misapplication of the science. The physician, Dr. Norman Guthkelch,
wrote: “While society is rightly shocked by an assault on its weakest members
and it demands retribution. But there seem to have been instances where both
medical science and the law have gone too far in criminalizing alleged acts of
violence of which the only evidence has been the changed clinical state of the
infant.” And that is pretty much the Jeffrey Havard case. Extremely shocking
allegations that were deeply disturbing to the members of the jury. At his
trial, the criminal defense lawyer at the time was denied funding for an
independent expert. The only testimony the jurors heard was the flawed
testimony of Dr. Hayne, which he later has partially recanted. An independent
expert can assist a court in exercising its gatekeeping function by revealing
to the judge that the opinion offered by the state’s expert is scientifically
flawed." http://www.grahamlawyerblog.com/2015/07/05/jeffrey-havard-gate-keep-function/